Router yolumikizira kuONU (Optical Network Unit)ndiye ulalo wofunikira mu netiweki yofikira pa Broadband.Zambiri ziyenera kutsatiridwa kuti zitsimikizire kugwira ntchito mokhazikika ndi chitetezo cha intaneti.Zotsatirazi zidzasanthula mwatsatanetsatane njira zodzitetezera pakulumikiza rauta ku ONU kuchokera kuzinthu monga kukonzekera kulumikizidwa kusanachitike, njira yolumikizira, zoikamo ndi kukhathamiritsa.
1. Kukonzekera musanagwirizane
(1.1) Tsimikizirani kugwirizana kwa chipangizocho:Onetsetsani kuti rauta ndi chipangizo cha ONU zimagwirizana ndipo zimatha kutumiza deta moyenera.Ngati simukutsimikiza, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwone buku la zida kapena funsani wopanga.
(1.2) Konzani zida:Konzani zida zofunika, monga zingwe zapaintaneti, screwdrivers, etc. Onetsetsani kuti chingwe cha netiweki ndi chabwino ndipo chimatha kukwaniritsa zosowa zotumizira deta.
(1.3) Mvetsetsani topology ya netiweki:Musanalumikizidwe, muyenera kumvetsetsa topology yamaneti ndikuzindikira malo ndi gawo la rauta kuti mukonzekere rauta molondola.
2. Njira yolumikizira
(2.1) Lumikizani chingwe cha netiweki:Lumikizani mbali imodzi ya chingwe cha netiweki ku doko la WAN la rauta, ndipo kumapeto kwina ku doko la LAN.ONU.Samalani kuti muwone ngati kugwirizana kwa chingwe cha netiweki kuli kolimba kuti mupewe kutayikira komwe kungayambitse kusakhazikika kwa maukonde.
(2.2) Pewani mikangano yapakhomo:Kuti muwonetsetse kuti ma network akuyenda bwino, ndikofunikira kupewa mikangano pakati pa adilesi yachipata cha rauta ndi adilesi yachipata cha ONU.Adilesi yachipata ikhoza kuwonedwa ndikusinthidwa patsamba la zoikamo la rauta.
(2.3) Tsimikizirani momwe mungalumikizire:Mukamaliza kulumikizana, mutha kuyang'ana mawonekedwe olumikizira kudzera patsamba loyang'anira rauta kuti muwonetsetse kuti rauta ndi ONU zilumikizidwa bwino.
3. Zokonda ndi Kukhathamiritsa
(3.1) Konzani rauta:Lowetsani tsamba la kasamalidwe ka rauta ndikupanga zoikamo zofunika.Kuphatikizira kukhazikitsa SSID ndi mawu achinsinsi kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo chamaneti;khazikitsani kutumiza kwa doko kuti zida zakunja zithe kulowa mu netiweki yamkati;kuyatsa ntchito ya DHCP ndikuyika ma adilesi a IP okha, ndi zina.
(3.2) Konzani magwiridwe antchito a netiweki:Konzani ndirautamolingana ndi momwe netiweki ilili.Mwachitsanzo, magawo monga mphamvu ya siginecha yopanda zingwe ndi tchanelo zitha kusinthidwa kuti zithandizire kufalikira kwa netiweki ndi kukhazikika.
(3.3) Sinthani mapulogalamu nthawi zonse:Nthawi zonse sinthani mtundu wa pulogalamu ya rauta kuti muwonetsetse kuti chipangizochi chikugwira ntchito komanso chitetezo.
CeiTaTech ONU&mawonekedwe azinthu za rauta
4. Njira zodzitetezera
(4.1)Panthawi yolumikizira, pewani makonda ndi magwiridwe antchito pa ONU ndi rauta kuti mupewe zochitika zosayembekezereka.
(4.2)Musanalumikizane ndi rauta, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzimitsa mphamvu ya modem ya kuwala ndi rauta kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo panthawi yolumikizana.
(4.3)Mukakhazikitsa rauta, onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira buku lazida kapena malangizo a akatswiri kuti mupewe kulephera kwa maukonde komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha misoperation.
Mwachidule, polumikiza rauta ku ONU, muyenera kulabadira mbali zambiri, kuphatikiza kugwirizanitsa kwa chipangizocho, njira yolumikizira, zoikamo, ndi kukhathamiritsa.Pokhapokha poganizira mozama za izi ndizotheka kugwira ntchito mokhazikika komanso chitetezo cha maukonde.Nthawi yomweyo, ogwiritsa ntchito amayeneranso kusamalira nthawi zonse ndikusintha ma routers kuti agwirizane ndi kukula kosalekeza komanso kusintha kwaukadaulo wapaintaneti.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-13-2024
