Masiku ano, chuma cha digito chomwe chikukula mwachangu,optical network mayunitsi (ONUs), monga zida zoyambira zama network a fiber-optic access network, zikuyendetsa kusintha kwa digito kwa mayiko ndi anthu padziko lonse lapansi. Malinga ndi kampani yofufuza zamsika ya Dell'Oro Gulu, kukula kwa msika wapadziko lonse wa ONU kudafika US $ 5 biliyoni mu 2022 ndipo akuyembekezeka kupitilira US $ 8 biliyoni pofika 2025.
1. ONU: Mwala wapangodya wa kusintha kwa digito m'dziko
1.1. Mayiko otukuka: ONU yochita bwino kwambiri imayendetsa chuma cha digito
Ku South Korea, ochita bwino kwambiriAc Inu zida zakhala maziko a chitukuko cha digito mdziko muno. South Korea yapeza kuphatikiza kosagwirizana kwa 5G ndi ma fiber-optic network kudzera pakutumiza kwakukuluXGS-PON ONUs imathandizira 10Gbps. Malinga ndi deta yochokera ku Unduna wa Sayansi ndi ICT waku South Korea, kukula kwachuma cha digito ku South Korea kudafika $150 biliyoni mu 2022, zomwe zidaposa 40% ya GDP. Pakati pawo, kutchuka kwa zida za ONU kwapereka maziko olimba a kanema wapamwamba kwambiri, cloud computing ndi Internet of Things (IoT) ntchito, ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mizinda yanzeru ndi intaneti ya mafakitale.
Ku United States, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kofala kwambiriCatv Inu apititsa patsogolo kufalikira kwa mabroadband m'madera akumidzi. Malinga ndi lipoti la Federal Communications Commission (FCC), kuchuluka kwa mabatani m'madera akumidzi ku United States kudzakwera kufika 85% mu 2022, ndipo kutchuka kwa ma fiber-optic network kupangitsa kuti anthu okhala kumadera akumidzi azisangalala ndi ntchito monga telemedicine ndi maphunziro a pa intaneti. Mwachitsanzo, Texas yawonjezera kufalikira kwa chithandizo cha telemedicine ndi 30% potumiza Catv Onu, kupulumutsa ndalama zokwana madola 100 miliyoni pachaka chilichonse.
1.2. Mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene: ONU imathandiza kudumpha kwa digito
Ku India, kutchuka kwa zida zotsika mtengo za Ac Onu kukusintha miyoyo ya anthu mamiliyoni mazanamazana. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wochokera ku Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), kuchuluka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito fiber-optic ku India kudaposa 30 miliyoni mu 2022, zomwe zikuyendetsa kukula kwachuma cha digito ndi 15%. Kudzera mu Ac Onu, kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kumidzi yaku India kwawonjezeka kawiri m'zaka zisanu, kubweretsa kusintha kwaulimi, maphunziro, ndi zaumoyo. Mwachitsanzo, Maharashtra awonjezera ndalama za alimi ndi 20% kudzera papulatifomu yanzeru yaulimi yomwe idafikiridwa ndi zida za ONU.
Ku Brazil, ukadaulo wa Wifi Onu umagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga madera anzeru m'malo osanja. Malinga ndi bungwe la Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), ntchitoyi yathandiza kuti anthu 2 miliyoni azikhala ndi moyo wabwino, ndipo upandu watsika ndi 20% komanso kuwonjezeka kwa 35% kwa anthu okhalamo. Mwachitsanzo, polojekiti ya anthu anzeru ku Rio de Janeiro yakwanitsa kuyang'anira chitetezo cha anthu ndi kuyatsa mwanzeru kudzera pa Wifi Onu, kupulumutsa ndalama zowononga ndalama pafupifupi US$50 miliyoni pachaka.
1.3. Smart City: 4ge Onu Imalimbitsa Mizinda Yamtsogolo
Ku Singapore, zida za 4ge Onu zathandizira kwambiri pomanga mizinda yanzeru. Malinga ndi data yochokera ku Singapore Smart Nation Office, potumiza ma terminals anzeru a ONU, Singapore yamanga netiweki ya IoT yozungulira mzinda wonse, kupulumutsa S $ 200 miliyoni pamitengo yoyang'anira mzinda ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya ndi 15% chaka chilichonse. Mwachitsanzo, kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka za kapanibundunke majiraniweni ukusebenzangani3tchatchatchatchatcha0000RUkhwekhwekhwekhwe-khwekhwekhwe-nt yira kwa imwe mu 20)
2. ONU: Chothandizira cha digito cha chitukuko chaumwini
2.1 Ntchito yakutali: Wifi Onu imathandizira magwiridwe antchito
Ku Silicon Valley, zida za Wifi Onu zomwe zimathandizira WiFi 6 zikusintha mawonekedwe akutali. Lipoti la kafukufuku wa Microsoft likuwonetsa kuti atagwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba za ONU, magwiridwe antchito akutali amaofesi adakwera ndi 25% ndipo ndalama zogwirira ntchito zamakampani zidatsika ndi 30%. Mu 2022, msika wapadziko lonse wamaofesi akutali unafikira US $ 46 biliyoni, pomwe kutchuka kwa zida za ONU kunathandizira kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, Google idakulitsa magwiridwe antchito akutali a ogwira nawo ntchito padziko lonse lapansi ndi 20% potumiza Wifi Onu.
2.2 Maphunziro a pa intaneti: Catv Onu imaphwanya zotchinga zothandizira
Ku Africa, zida za Catv Onu zikusintha momwe zinthu zilili pano pakugawa kosagwirizana kwazinthu zamaphunziro. Malinga ndi zomwe bungwe la UNESCO linanena, chiwerengero cha anthu ogwiritsa ntchito maphunziro a pa intaneti ku Africa chinaposa 50 miliyoni mu 2022, ndipo mtengo wopeza chidziwitso unatsika ndi 60%. Mwachitsanzo, nsanja yophunzirira pa intaneti ku Kenya yomwe idafikiridwa kudzera ku Catv Onu yakweza mayeso a ophunzira akumadera akumidzi ndi 20%.
2.3 Nyumba yanzeru: Onu imapangitsa moyo kukhala wabwino
Ku Europe, zida za Onu zokhala ndi zida zophatikizika zanyumba zanzeru zikusintha moyo wa anthu. Lipoti la msika wapanyumba ku Europe likuwonetsa kuti mutagwiritsa ntchito zida zanzeru za ONU, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zapakhomo kumachepetsedwa ndi 20% ndipo kukhutira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kumawonjezeka ndi 35%. Mwachitsanzo, kafukufuku wina ku Germany anasonyeza kuti oposa 60% a ogwiritsira ntchito nyumba anzeru amakhulupirira kuti kukhazikika ndi kuchita kwapamwamba kwa zipangizo za ONU ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri posankha machitidwe anzeru apanyumba.
2.4 Smart Healthcare: Wifi Onu imapanga mtengo watsopano
Ku South Korea, 5G yothandizidwaWifi Inu zida zikuyendetsa chitukuko chaumoyo wanzeru. Zambiri kuchokera ku Seoul National University Hospital zikuwonetsa kuti opaleshoni yakutali komanso kuzindikira kwanzeru kumathekaONU zida zawonjezera mphamvu zachipatala ndi 40% ndikuchepetsa nthawi yodikirira odwala ndi 50%. Ziwerengero zochokera ku Unduna wa Zaumoyo ndi Zaumoyo ku South Korea zikuwonetsa kuti kutchuka kwa machitidwe azachipatala anzeru kwachepetsa ndalama zachipatala ndi 15%.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-24-2025
